What Temps Do Heat Pumps Work In?

A heat pump is one of the most energy-efficient ways to heat and cool your the U.S. house. That’s since they transfer warm or cold air, instead of making it. But not all homeowners have been able to use this energy-saving technology. 

Previously, heat pumps were only recommended for warmer locations, since they weren’t as effective when temperatures were near or below freezing. When the heat pump couldn’t meet demand, the heating system would then rely on more expensive electric heat as a backup heat source to keep the residence cozy. 

With modern technology, heat pump systems are now ideal for cold locations. Most can operate properly at much lower temperatures, although some may still need a backup heating system if temperatures get too chilly. But it’s important to realize that today’s secondary heating systems can also be more energy-efficient than before. 

We’ll discuss the varying styles of heat pumps so you can choose the ideal one for your home. 

Air Source Heat Pumps: Best for Moderate Locations 

Air source heat pumps are the most common type of heat pump. They rely on an outdoor unit and an indoor air handler. These systems move heat from either the indoor air during the summer, or outside air during cold weather, keeping you comfortable year-round. 

With advances in heat pump technology, these systems can now be added in a full range of climates. But you should know that you will typically require an auxiliary source of heat if temperatures go under 10 degrees Fahrenheit. This may include a dual-fuel system with a gas furnace. Heating changes between the two to provide the most energy-efficient heating comfort all over your home. 

Because of the demand for dual-fuel systems in cold climates, air source heat pumps are best suited for locations without wide temperature fluctuations and lower heating requirements. 

Mini-Split Heat Pumps: Best for Spaces Without Ductwork in Cold Climates 

Mini-split heat pumps are one of the most adaptable kinds of heat pumps because they don’t have to have ductwork. This means you can install them just about anywhere in your residence, including a garage or addition. They’re also extremely energy efficient, with the majority earning ENERGY STAR® recognition. 

Mini-splits use an outdoor unit that connects to as many as four quiet, low-profile indoor units attached to your wall or ceiling. This allows you to have zoned heating and cooling, with exact temperature control in each room. 

Outdoor air on even the coldest days has some heat that your ductless heat pump can use and move indoors. Depending on the model you choose, some cold-weather mini-split heat pumps from Mitsubishi can run in temperatures as cold as -13°F. 

Geothermal Heat Pumps: Recommended for Wide-Ranging Temperatures and Spacious Yards 

Geothermal heat pumps take advantage of stable subterranean temperatures to drastically decrease your heating and cooling costs, typically by 25%–50%! These systems rely on subterranean pipes to shift heat to and from your home. 

Geothermal doesn’t make a lot of noise and can run a long time—approximately 25 years for the indoor unit and about 50 years for the loop. 

It doesn’t have to have a lot of upkeep and is great if you live in a climate with big temperature swings. Most of the time, geothermal does not have to have an auxiliary heating system. 

However, you’ll require a good amount of space and the right kind of soil to install the underground loops. You should also be aware that installation is around $20,000–$25,000 for a 2,500-square foot house. Although the installation cost is pricier, lifelong energy savings might help the equipment pay for itself over the years. 

Because geothermal conserves a lot of energy, adding it might entitle you to federal tax credits and other rebates from your community energy provider. 

Your Satisfaction is Guaranteed with Our Heat Pump Installation 

There’s a reason why we refer to our Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing heating and cooling technicians Experts. That’s due to the fact they have an A+ when it includes helping homeowners like you choose the best heat pump system for their house. 

But their labor doesn’t end with heat pump installation. We stand behind our services with a 100% Satisfaction Guarantee* for a year, because we want you to have the greatest comfort available from your new heat pump. 

And bear in mind special offers, rebates and financing for qualified customers. Installing a new heat pump is even more economical than you may think it is. Give us a call at 866-397-3787 to schedule your free home comfort assessment now!